Quick Answer: What is the difference in the rate of replication of nucleotides between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
The rate of replication is approximately 100 nucleotides per second, much slower than prokaryotic replication. The number of DNA polymerases in eukaryotes is much more than prokaryotes: 14 are known, of which five are known to have major roles during replication and have been well studied.
What is the difference in the rate of replication of nucleotides between prokaryotes and eukaryotes quizlet?
What is the difference in the rate of replication of nucleotides between prokaryotes and eukaryotes? Prokaryotes are 10 times faster.
Is DNA replication faster in prokaryotes or eukaryotes?
Replication also happens at a much faster rate in prokaryotic cells, than in eukaryotes. Some bacteria take only 40 minutes, while animal cells such as humans may take up to 400 hours. In addition, eukaryotes also have a distinct process for replicating the telomeres at the ends of their chromosomes.
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In most prokaryotic cells, replication starts from a single point, and it continues in two directions until the whole chromosome is copied. In eukaryotic cells, replication may begin in hundreds of places on the DNA molecule. Replication then occurs in both direction until each chromosome is completely copied.
What is a major difference between eukaryotic DNA replication and prokaryotic DNA replication quizlet?
Prokaryotic chromosomes have a single origin of replication, whereas eukaryotic chromosomes have many. The rate of elongation during DNA replication is slower in prokaryotes than in eukaryotes. Prokaryotes produce Okazaki fragments during DNA replication, but eukaryotes do not.
Why DNA replication is faster in prokaryotes than eukaryotes?
Besides that, eukaryotes have four or more types of polymerases. Whereas the other cells have only one or two types. Further, the duplication way in prokaryotic cells takes place much faster than in the other. Moreover, they also have a different way of copying the telomeres at the ends of their genes.
Why is eukaryotic DNA replication slower than prokaryotic?
Eukaryotic genomes are much more complex and larger in size than prokaryotic genomes. The rate of replication is approximately 100 nucleotides per second, much slower than prokaryotic replication.
Why is the rate of DNA replication in eukaryotes fast?
In comparison, eukaryotic human DNA replicates at a rate of 50 nucleotides per second. In both cases, replication occurs so quickly because multiple polymerases can synthesize two new strands at the same time by using each unwound strand from the original DNA double helix as a template.
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The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not.
What is the difference between prokaryotic DNA and eukaryotic DNA?
“The DNA in prokaryotes are smaller in size, circular and present in cytoplasm while the eukaryotic DNA is larger in size, arranged on chromosomes and located in the nucleus of the cell.” The prokaryotes are a single-cell organism does not have a nucleus, unlike the eukaryotes.
What is the difference between DNA replication in bacteria versus eukaryotes?
What is one difference between DNA replication in bacteria versus eukaryotes? Eukaryotic chromosomes have many origins of replication, while bacteria have only one origin of replication. Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes replicate bidirectionally.
Which of the following statements describes one difference between DNA replication in prokaryotes and DNA replication in eukaryotes *?
Which of the following statements describes one difference between DNA replication in prokaryotes and DNA replications in eukaryotes? prokaryotic chromosomes have a single origin of replication, whereas eukaryotic chromosomes have many.
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